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First Show At Nalanda
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The Infodrama
Concept and instances of Infodrama, introduced by Sunita Bharti in Indian theatre, has opened a new vista of theatre in education. Originally applied to heritage education and awareness campaign, infodrama is proving itself an effective method of pedagogical teaching. The dramatic presentation of a lesson or of a particular chapter of a subject becomes an exotic and non-conventional classroom experience for learners or audience. Shrī Nālandā Mahāvihāra is the third instance of the series of Heritage Infodramas prepared by FACES on behest of Dr. Goutami Bhattacharya, SA, ASI, Patna Circle.
The Infodrama series of FACES tries to illustrate the unknown chapters of Indian history and culture through dramatic presentation which are more effective teaching tool than any other medium.
History
History of educational institutions in India dates back to the Vedic period when students used to learn and discuss scholistic ideas sitting near the teacher, as evidenced by the records of such sessions known as Upniṣadas. Taxila was a Hindu educational city which can be regarded as a university where students from all over the world came to study various subjects, religious and secular, under the famous preceptors like Pāṇini and others. This university continued from 7th-6th century BC to the 3rd-4th century AD. After the advent of Buddhist philosophy and teaching it was also a famous Buddhist educational center.
After the university of Taxila came to an end, a number of universities like Vallabhi, Jagaddal, Nalanda, Somapura etc. flourished in different parts of India, among which Nalanda University in Magadha region was the forerunner in all respects.
Nalanda was a center of religious and educational activities right from the time of Buddha, and emerged as an International Residential University in the sense of modern definition of the word university in 5th century AD thanks to the royal patronage of the early Gupta Kings.
Nalanda Mahavihara, and its contemporaries also, attracted students from all over the world. It is recorded that students from distant part of Indian peninsula and North West India including Afghanistan and Iran, Central Asia, and also from China, Korea, Tibet, Turkey, South East Archipelago, Ceylon, Siberia and many other lands came Nalanda to study Mahayanist philosophy and secular subjects like grammer, sculpting, chemistry, logic etc. At present, the shape of the Buddhist teaching, philosophy and religion over the world in general, and monastic traditions and practices in particular, can be traced back to the Nalanda Mahavihara and contemporary universities in India.
The ancient university of Nalanda flourished and enjoyed premiere status among other institutions of the world for about 700 years before it was razed to ground by the Muslim invader Bakhtiyar Khilji in 1200 AD along with the mahaviharas of Udantpura and Vikramshila. Whereas the latter two universities came to an abrupt end after destruction, the Nalanda Mahavihara lingered up to the 14th- 15th century AD and then sunk in to the oblivion due to the changing political scenario and lack of patronage. From 16th century onwards the name of the place Nalanda was out of currency and many villages and hamlets like Bargaon, Surajpur Kapatiya etc. settled on the ruins of the Mahavihara, people of which were fully ignorant about the identity of the ruins. The ruins were again identified by British Archaeological Surveyor Sir Alexander Cunningham in 1862 and the name Nalanda was revived.
From 1864 to 1983 excavations, restoration and conservation work continued at this place and now the excavated remains of Nalanda Mahavihara is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Objective
Thus India, presently a country known as dependent to the West for knowledge and innovative applications, was evidently a teacher of the world just a few centuries ago; but the very fact is unfortunately unknown to most of the Indian citizens at this time. Ruins and Remains are scattered all over India to tell the tale, but ironically education system of free India never stamped the heritage-education as something special, while British, very enthusiastically, had spent and labored much more for the same.
Śrī Nālandā Mahāvihāra
The infodrama Śrī Nālandā Mahāvihāra showcases the saga of the origin, evolution, destruction and rediscovery of this world’s oldest residential international university, the Nalanda Mahavihara.
The drama peeps in to the past of this glorious institution and touches every aspect of it reminding the Indian audience of their land's intellectual superiority, impression of which is fading fast from the minds of the Indian people due to the rampant cultural invasion from the West.
First Show
First and second show of this Infodrama was organized by the Archaeological Survey of India, Patna Circle on 21 & 22 November 2022 respectively during the World Heritage Week at the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Excavated Remains of Nalanda Mahavihara, Nalanda, Vihara Pradesh (Bihar).
In the first show on 21 Nov 2022, a Quiz for school students was organized to assess how much students might learn after watching the show, in which 4 schools of Nalanda participated.
On this occasion following dignitaries were present:
Dr. D. N. Sinha, Former SA, ASI, Patna Circle (The Chief Guest)
Dr. Goutami Bhattacharya, SA, ASI, Patna Circle.
Dr. Jalaj Tiwari, Dy. SA, ASI, Patna Circle.
Dr. Shankar Sharma, ASA, ASI, Patna Circle.
Dr. Rana Purushottam Kumar Singh, Dean, Faculty of Buddhist Studies, Nava Nalanda Mahavihara, Nalanda.
On Stage Artists

Sunita Bharti
(Co-writer & Director)

Sunita Bharti, a research scholar, faculty of Music & Dramatics, LNMU, Drabhanga, Bihar, is a Heritage and Culture Activist. A successful actor and theatre director having a keen interest in Indology, she is best known for portraying unknown facts regarding glorious past of India and valuable information from Indological subjects on theatre stage through her research based infodramas.

Shubham Singh

Awadheshwar Das

Azad Shakti

Mithilesh Kumar Sinha

Niranjan Upadhyaya

Ram Lakhan Singh

Abhishek

Aarti Sinha

Sumit Kumar

Jitendra Malhotra

Anurag Kapoor

Deepak Ambani

Chandraprakash

Gaurav

Shubham Kumar

Ashutosh Sarraf

Binod Kumar

Sanjay

Arpana

Prakriti

Milind

Avani Anand

Abhinav Anand